Form 10-IEA sheet for CA firms: which business clients must file it to keep the old tax regime before 21 November 2026 (AY 2026-27)
What you get: a ready-to-copy Google Sheet layout with one row per business client that tells you, by formula, whether each one needs Form 10-IEA before their return for AY 2026-27: "Nothing to file", "Quote earlier 10-IEA", "File 10-IEA by 21 Nov", "Re-entry is one-time: decide first", or "Past due date". Plus a four-week plan, three made-up example rows and two client messages. Free, no sign-up.
Short answer (checked 22 Oct 2026): the new tax regime is the default. An individual, HUF, AOP (other than a co-operative society), BOI or artificial juridical person with business or profession income who wants the old regime must file Form 10-IEA on or before the due date under section 139(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961; people without business income just choose in the ITR (Rule 21AGA, Income-tax Rules, 1962; the department's old vs new regime FAQs and Form 10-IEA user manual). For AY 2026-27, CBDT Circular No. 07/2026 (28 Sep 2026) moved the section 139(1) due date for audit cases (Sl. No. 2 of the due-date table: audited non-company assessees and partners of audited firms, where section 92E does not apply) from 31 October to 21 November 2026, a Saturday. The circular does not name Form 10-IEA, so file well before and check which due date the portal offers you in the form (step 8 of the user manual). This is a starting point, not tax advice.
Which due date applies to each client (AY 2026-27)
| Client | Section 139(1) due date | Form 10-IEA by |
|---|---|---|
| Business income, accounts not audited (and partners of non-audited firms) | 31 August 2026 | Already passed |
| Accounts audited, or partner of an audited firm, no section 92E report | 21 November 2026 (extended by Circular 07/2026) | 21 November 2026 (Saturday) |
| Section 92E (transfer pricing) report required | 30 November 2026 (not extended) | 30 November 2026 (Monday) |
The due dates are from the department's return of income page (31 Aug / 31 Oct / 30 Nov) and Circular 07/2026. The ITR-3 for AY 2026-27 (Notification No. 47/2026) asks for the due date and the Form 10-IEA acknowledgement number.
Tab "regime": one row per business client
| Column | What goes in it |
|---|---|
| A Client | Name |
| B Status | Individual / HUF / AOP / BOI / AJP (firms, LLPs and companies do not use Form 10-IEA) |
| C Business or profession income in FY 2025-26 | Yes / No |
| D Due date | Date from the table above (31-Aug-2026, 21-Nov-2026 or 30-Nov-2026) |
| E Earlier 10-IEA to opt out | AY and acknowledgement number, if filed for AY 2024-25 or later (choices made before AY 2024-25 do not count, portal FAQ 12). Find it under e-File > View filed forms |
| F Earlier 10-IEA to re-enter new regime | AY and acknowledgement number, if any |
| G Regime that works out better | Old / New, from your own computation of both |
| H 10-IEA filed for AY 2026-27 on | Date (blank until filed) |
| I Acknowledgement number | From the portal; goes into the ITR |
| J Action | Formula below |
| K Flag | Formula below |
J2: =IF(C2<>"Yes","No 10-IEA: choose the regime in the ITR, filed by the due date", IF(F2<>"","New regime only: already re-entered once", IF(E2<>"",IF(G2="Old","Stay old: quote earlier 10-IEA in the ITR", IF(H2<>"","Re-entry filed: quote "&I2,"Re-entry is one-time: decide, then file 10-IEA by "&TEXT(D2,"d mmm"))), IF(G2="New","Nothing to file: new regime is the default", IF(H2<>"","Filed: quote "&I2&" in the ITR","File 10-IEA by "&TEXT(D2,"d mmm")))))) K2: =IF(AND(H2="",TODAY()>D2,OR(LEFT(J2,4)="File",LEFT(J2,8)="Re-entry")),"PAST DUE DATE: check on the portal","")
Sort by column D, then J, so every "File 10-IEA by 21 Nov" row is on top. Column K flags anyone whose due date has gone by without a form.
Three made-up example rows (not real clients)
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | J result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Example Traders (proprietor) | Individual | Yes | 21-Nov-2026 | (blank) | (blank) | Old | File 10-IEA by 21 Nov |
| Sample HUF | HUF | Yes | 21-Nov-2026 | AY 2024-25, ack 0000 (made up) | (blank) | Old | Stay old: quote earlier 10-IEA in the ITR |
| Demo Partner | Individual | Yes | 21-Nov-2026 | AY 2025-26, ack 0000 (made up) | (blank) | New | Re-entry is one-time: decide, then file 10-IEA by 21 Nov |
The rules the formula follows
- Business income: old regime only through Form 10-IEA, filed on or before the section 139(1) due date (Rule 21AGA(1)(a); portal FAQs). Without business income, the choice is made in the return filed under section 139(1) (Rule 21AGA(1)(b)).
- Two forms in a lifetime: one to opt out of the new regime and one to re-enter it (Form 10-IEA user manual, 3.1). Once a business client switches back to the new regime, they cannot choose the old regime again (portal FAQ 11).
- No take-backs in the same year: a Form 10-IEA filed for an assessment year cannot be revoked or withdrawn for that year (portal FAQ 13). Finish the comparison before filing.
- Earlier opt-out carries forward: the AY 2026-27 ITR-3 asks whether a Form 10-IEA for the old regime was filed for an earlier year and, if so, for its acknowledgement number; if the client has not re-entered, the return goes in the old regime (Notification No. 47/2026, ITR-3 Part A General).
- Verification: Form 10-IEA is filed electronically under digital signature or electronic verification code (Rule 21AGA(3)); the user manual walks through e-verification before submission.
Four-week plan to 21 November
| When | What |
|---|---|
| Thu 22 – Sat 24 Oct | List every audit-case client and audited-firm partner with business income (columns A–D). On the portal, check View filed forms for earlier 10-IEA filings (E, F). |
| Mon 26 Oct – Fri 6 Nov | Compute tax under both regimes from the audited accounts (column G). Send message 1 to anyone whose deduction papers are missing. |
| Mon 9 – Fri 13 Nov | Send message 2 to every "Re-entry is one-time" client and get written confirmation. File Form 10-IEA for each "File" row, e-verify, record date and acknowledgement (H, I). |
| Mon 16 – Fri 20 Nov | Buffer for login, DSC or e-verification problems. File the ITRs quoting the acknowledgement numbers. Do not leave anything for Saturday 21 November. |
| By Mon 30 Nov | Same steps for section 92E (transfer pricing) clients. |
Two client messages
1. Regime choice: "Your tax return for FY 2025-26 is due by 21 November 2026. Because you have business income, the new tax regime applies unless we file Form 10-IEA before that date. We are comparing both regimes for you. Please send proof of the deductions you want to claim (for example insurance, investments, home loan interest) by [date], so we can tell you which is lower and file on time."
2. Before going back to the new regime: "You opted for the old regime in an earlier year. The new regime works out lower for FY 2025-26, but for someone with business income, switching back can be done only once, and after that the old regime is not available again. Please reply 'confirm re-entry' if you want us to file Form 10-IEA for this; we will not file it without your written go-ahead."
Notes
- This sheet is for AY 2026-27 (FY 2025-26) under the Income-tax Act, 1961. From tax year 2026-27 the Income-tax Act, 2025 applies; check its rules separately before reusing this sheet next year.
- Business clients whose due date was 31 August 2026 and who did not file Form 10-IEA by then stay in the default new regime for AY 2026-27 unless an earlier opt-out still applies; confirm each case on the portal.
- Re-check the portal before 21 November in case CBDT issues any further order.
Related guides
- ITR chase list for tax-audit clients (21 Nov 2026)
- Tax audit report due date: Circular 7/2026 explained
- Form 3CEB transfer pricing chase list
- November 2026 due-date chase list
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